Exolit® OP 1314

Exolit® OP 1314 is a non-halogenated flame retardant based on organic phosphinates. The product achieves its flame retardant effect through intumescence. The thermoplastic polymer with Exolit® OP 1314 foams and crosslinks on exposure to flame and forms a stable char at the surface acting as a barrier. The protective layer provides a heat- insulating effect, reduces oxygen access and prevents dripping of molten polymer. Compared to Exolit® OP 1312, the product gives an improved thermal stability of polyamide compounds. Exolit® OP 1314 is a white powder.

Principal: Clariant Additives

Functions: Barrier, Flame Retardant

Compatible Polymers & Resins: Polyamide 6 (PA 6), Polyamide 66 (PA 66)

Chemical Family: Phosphinates

Labeling Claims: Halogen-free

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Enhanced TDS

Identification & Functionality

Chemical Family
Function
Barrier, Flame Retardant
Plastics & Elastomers Functions
Product Code
MITM02897
Technologies
Product Families

Features & Benefits

Labeling Claims
Materials Features
Product Benefits
  • Achieves its flame retardant effect through a combined gas phase and condensed phase mode of action
  • UL 94 V-0 rating down to 0.4 mm thickness
  • Larger processing window compared to Exolit® OP 1312 due to higher thermal stability
  • Suited for both glass-fiber-reinforced and unreinforced grades
  • The flame retarded polyamide compounds exhibit very good physical and excellent electrical properties
  • Good colorability
  • Good contrast in laser marking
  • Low material density
  • Non-halogenated flame retardants with favorable environmental and health profile

Applications & Uses

Compatible Polymers & Resins
Product Application and Processing Information
  • Application
    • Exolit® OP 1314 was developed especially for use in polyamides. It is suited for both glass-fiber-reinforced and unreinforced grades. The flame retarded polyamide compounds exhibit very good physical and electrical properties.
  • Formulation
    • In glass-fiber-reinforced polyamide 6 or 6.6, a dosage of 15 to 20 % (by wt.) Exolit OP 1314 is usually sufficient to obtain the UL 94 V-0 classification for electrical components (at 1.6 as well as 0.8 mm thickness).
  • Subject to the polymer grade, processing conditions and glass- fibre reinforcement the dosage of the flame retardant may vary.
  • Processing
    • Before incorporating Exolit® OP 1314, it is important to predry the polyamide as usual. If possible, the resulting moisture content should be below 0.1 % (by wt.). Predrying of Exolit® OP 1314 is not necessary. However, predrying (e.g. 4 h at 120 °C) is recommended, if even very low moisture contents must be avoided.
    • The mixing and processing methods customary in powder processing of polymers can be used with Exolit® OP 1314. The VDI Guideline 2263 “Prevention of dust fires and dust explosions” or the relevant national regulations must be observed. The optimum conditions for incorporating should be determined in each individual case. Care must be taken to ensure homogeneous dispersion of all components. The temperature of the polymer melt should not exceed 320 °C.

Properties

Physical Form

Packaging & Availability

Packaging Type

Principal Information

Group Principal Number
S000004
Principal

Storage & Handling

Storage and Shelf Life Conditions
  • The product should be stored in a dry place at room temperature.
  • Minimum shelf life is 12 months from the date of shipping when stored according to the said conditions.

Other

Appearance (SDS)
Powder
Color (SDS)
White
Dust Explosion Class (SDS)
ST1
Explosive Nature (SDS)
Not explosive
Flammable Nature (SDS)
Not flammable
Item Number
Odor (SDS)
Odorless
Other Hazards
None known
Oxidizing Properties (SDS)
Not oxidizing
USA/DOT UN Number
Not Applicable
Thermal Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Decomposition Temperaturemin. 300.0 °C°C
Shelf Life & Stability
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Shelf Life12.0 momo
Physical Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Bulk Density500.0 kg/m³kg/m³
Density1.5 g/cm³g/cm³At 20°C
Moisture Contentmax. 0.3 %(W/W)%(W/W)Karl Fischer Titration Method
Material Composition
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Phosphorus Content20.5-21.5 %(W/W)%(W/W)Photometer after oxidizing dissolution
SDS Physical and Chemical Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Burning Number (SDS)2.0-VDI 2263-1 at 20°C
Density (SDS)1.5 g/cm³g/cm³at 20°C
Solubility In Water (SDS)max. 10.0 g/Lg/Lat 20°C
pH (SDS)4.0-at 20°C, 10% Concentration